pregnant dog panting but not in labor

The puppies will be around 58mm in length. Once you suspect your dog is pregnant, take her in to the vet. All of the puppies should be placed along the mothers belly, and you should watch to be sure she lets them all nurse within a few hours. content, products, and resources as well as animal education; the information and content on breedingbusiness.com is intended Keeping track of the days is very important in estimating her delivery date! Shell often need to urinate. Other reasons why pregnant dogs pant includes heat, heart or lung disease, low blood calcium, pain, or agitation. The moment of birth is approaching. If she does not, it is up to you to snip the cord and tie it off about one inch from the belly with some unwaxed dental floss. We should make an effort to ensure they are not in a position where they will become very dirty, especially in the days leading up to their labor. My pregnant german shepherd doing shame and its 20th day of pregnancy only. Contact your veterinarian or your local emergency hospital immediately should this occur. 5.1 Why Your Pregnant Dog has Heavy Panting and Breathing; 5.2 When birth approaches, dogs become restless. From being ready to give birth to being worried, there are several reasons why a pregnant dog will pant. WebA false pregnancy is a condition where a female dog exhibits various symptoms of pregnancy, such as producing milk and building a nest for her puppies, but is not pregnant. A retained placenta can cause problems for the mother. This may be given in the form of several small meals per day to maintain adequate calorie and nutrient intake. You can withdraw your consent at any time. WebContent: 1 Your Dog is Feeling Restless from the Labor Contractions; 2 Your Dog is About to Give Birth; 3 Your Dog Has Iron Deficiencies; 4 Signs that a Dog is About to Give Birth; 5 Extra Information About my pregnant dog is breathing heavy but not panting That You May Find Interested. The first signs of pregnancy in dogs usually appear about 21 days after breeding. It can indicate the onset of labour or a problem with the pregnancy. These changes are more noticeable the more puppies she is carrying. Symptoms of Cushings disease in dogs include the following:[4]. Abdominal contractions may begin slowly and gain strength and frequency sometimes theyre strongest for the first delivery accompanied by straining and moaning. There are whelping boxes made that can be purchased or you can even use a small childrens plastic swimming pool. It's not always temperature that makes them pant. It can also be pain. Get him to a vet. This handsome fellow below is a notorious panter. He can s Make sure you consult your veterinarian along the way. Fortunately it is rare for a dog to die during labour, if veterinary intervention is called upon promptly. If your dog's panting at night and it's not too hot in the room, it could be down to many things and you should take your dog to the vet for a diagnosis. For an experienced eye, the moment of birth becomes obvious a few days before, when the pregnant dog changes its behavior a lot. As you know, The average canine pregnancy lasts approximately 64 to 66 days. is anyone elses baby doing this?i intended to bring it up at her 6 month appointment, but wanted to ask other moms first. The more you know about dog pregnancy ahead of time, the better prepared you will be to care for your dog. Beyond that, you will notice your dog is restless and seems lethargic, which happens the day labor is going to happen. WebA false pregnancy is a condition where a female dog exhibits various symptoms of pregnancy, such as producing milk and building a nest for her puppies, but is not pregnant. Series of unbiased buying guides and reviews for dog breeders. Copyright 1999 - 2023. The puppies can be seen moving. There are three stages to labor. Read on with us to find out more about the signs your dog is in labor! Baby panting like a dog. and its products. Be sure to call your vet if you have any concerns about your dogs labor. Fetal growth is rapid during early pregnancy, and these swellings double in diameter every 7 days, according to Merck. Can puppies be born days apart? Important Disclaimer This site does not intend to provide veterinary advice. A dogs normal body temperature is 37.5 to 38.5C. AKC actively advocates for responsible dog ownership and is dedicated to advancing dog sports. You want to watch your dog to ensure that the birthing process goes smoothly, but also give her a little privacy while she engages in the final stages of labor. One-off litter or professional dog breeder? You should also call your vet if your dogs contractions go on for more than 2 hours without delivering any puppies. If you bitch has been straining for 30 minutes without birthing a puppy, phone your vet. It also ensures that youre fully prepared for whats to come so that you can better support your bitch and her puppies. The heat cycle goes on for 18 to 21 days and consists of four different stages. 14 Common Reasons, 9 Common Texas Insects That You Should Know About, 7 Blood-Sucking Bugs That Might Live In Your House, Types of Flying Insects & Bugs (Identification), 7 Most Poisonous or Venomous Bugs in the World. For you to be able to spot abnormal breathing youll need to understand what a healthy respiratory (breathing) rate for your dog is. Learning the signs and timing of successful whelping will help ensure healthy puppies. My pregnant dog is bleeding in her last stage to delivery. The most accurate way to tell if a dog is pregnant is through diagnostic testing. You will notice your dog panting rapidly, moving restlessly, whining and sleeping deeply during the first stage of labor. If this is your first time dealing with a pregnant dog, then you might want to know about the various stages of labor. Regardless, your dog should see a vet within 24 hours of the final delivery to ensure that no pups have been left inside. When her temperature drops below 100F (normal canine temperature is 101-102F), labor may be expected within 24 hours. Brachycephalic dog breeds, (breeds with squished faces or shortened snouts), such as Boston terriers, boxers, and pugs face a higher risk of developing breathing issues and should always be closely monitored by pet owners for signs of increased respiratory effort. If youre monitoring your cats body temperature, youll notice a drop to about 100 degrees Fahrenheit and you may see the If you have a pregnant dog, you should be aware of the causes of this to ensure a safe and healthy delivery. Keep a close eye on your dog during this time, as although the amnion (the sac) over the puppy should burst, sometimes it does not and, if the bitch does not rupture it with licking, you will need to break it as quickly as possible. Lots of newspaper to line the whelping box during delivery for easy cleanup and garbage bags, Clean, sterilized scissors to cut the umbilical cords, Unwaxed dental floss to tie off the umbilical cords, Iodine to clean the puppies abdomens after the cord is cut and dab on the end of the cut umbilical cord, Veterinarians phone number and the number of a nearby emergency clinic. This condition can result in to panting, pacing, restlessness, Shaking and nervousness. Is this normal. Dogs that already suffer from heart or lung diseases should not breed. It becomes more docile and friendly towards its owners and more agitated in the presence of other dogs. Regular veterinary visits can help your dog stay healthy during pregnancy. The mother-to-be has excessive vomiting or is extremely lethargic. Your vet will have a good understanding of your dogs normal respiratory rate from previous examinations. Having said that, heavy breathing can indicate multiple things, including the dog being too warm or uncomfortable, as well as eclampsia (low blood calcium) or respiratory disease. Anything under 30 breaths per minute is considered normal, anything above 35 may be a cause for concern and is worth contacting your vet over. A few days before your dog is about to give birth, you might notice her temperature is lower than normal. It is recommended that you take her temperature twice a day with a rectal thermometer during the final week (day 55 onwards) of her pregnancy. I've had many pregnant bitches that didn't nest until the day of delivery. They've all been excellent, attentive mothers to their pups. I wouldn't The bitch should also sever the umbilical cord as she cleans her pups. It can indicate the onset of labour or a problem with the pregnancy. Pregnant females suffering from hypocalcemia can experience gastrointestinal disorders and convulsions. The first stage usually lasts for 6-12 hours. Drop in body temperature 2. Open nipples and possible excretion of breast milk 9. Some dogs do not show any behavioural changes in the first stage. If you purchase a product through this article, we may receive a portion of the sale. We are estimating her to be about 50 days pregnant. Stage I labor has gone on for 24 hours without producing a pup. A typical healthy dog will take between 15 to 35 breaths per minute while at rest. My dog is laying around and breathing heavy ,Im scared. (6 Reasons Why & What to Do). Your dog may pant or breathe heavily while pregnant for several reasons. It shouldn't last more than 2 hours, and in most cases less than one. Unless you plan to have an experienced breeder on hand, you will need to be prepared to step in when necessary during the whelping process. Below are the best information about my pregnant dog is breathing heavy but not panting voted by users and compiled by Pet Paradise, invite you to learn together. By the third week, signs of pregnancy will begin to show. Many pregnant dogs close to delivery start to pant heavily. This is because it may indicate she has a problem or there is a problem with the pregnancy, either of which must be addressed as soon as possible. Make sure that you and your bitch are ready! Pregnant mothers may stop eating a few days before whelping and may also start trying to build a nest hopefully in the whelping box. Because of this, your bitchs appetite will increase slightly. The sac is released from the vagina after a few strains, and inside this sac is the puppy. WebImpending Labor. She is panting heavily I am worried. Sometimes there might be two or three puppies then their placentas afterwards. You may notice panting occurs more during lactation as the uterus clamps down. However if her due date is not near and there is no obvious reason for the panting (heat, activity) please call your vet immediately as it may be a sign that something has gone wrong with the pregnancy. Most dogs safely give birth at home. Look for other signs of labor, such as nesting, vomiting, and This time is usually 30 to 60 minutes (and up to two hours), but if your dog is actively straining for 30 minutes without a puppy, contact a vet immediately. There are seven key signs a dog is in labor: Your bitchs body temperature can help to alert you about the impending birth. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ). Also during this period, the abdomen begins to grow, and the puppies can be observed moving. Original question: Do dogs worry about their owners? Worry is a complicated concept. But when I was jogging with some of my dogs and tripped, fel The fourth week is one of the most important and delicate weeks of them all. Why is my dog vomiting after drinking water? Stages two and three tend to alternate in dogs: puppy then placenta, puppy then placenta, etc. Labor Contractions Making The Pet Restless. Tarry and dark-colored stools are also common as well as an increased likelihood of developing other illnesses or diseases. If there has been more than two hours since the last puppy was born, contact a vet as soon as you can. Whelping boxes offer a safe, warm, draft-free, easily cleaned location for your dog to have her puppies. A typical canine pregnancy lasts for 63 days but some variation is normal. Your vet may prescribe pain relief, intravenous fluids, or other medications to help restore your dog to good health. Dogs dont have the option of picking up a pregnancy test kit from the pharmacy, which means we have to rely on other methods to determine if a dog is pregnant. Therefore, if she seems at all distressed or not quite herself you should call a vet immediately. During the initial stages of labor, your dog will likely begin panting rapidly and also moving around a lot. As her weight increases in the last weeks of her pregnancy, veterinarians recommend increasing her food intake gradually, until she consumes 35-to-50 percent more than usual. When the veterinarian confirms your dogs pregnancy, they will also examine the dog for any mechanical or anatomical concerns your dog may have that could prevent them from having a normal whelped litter. Price and availability information shown on Amazon at the moment of purchase will apply. Another sign is prominent nipples (more erect and pink). With the stress of impending labor and their restless behavior, many bitches will begin panting harder and more often. Female dogs can also produce milk when another creature, such as a puppy or kitten, sucks and kneads her mammary area, even though she may not be Apart from labor, pregnant dogs also pant[2] for other reasons: Panting can also indicate a problem with the pregnancy. Pet Dental Health Month 2023: Signs of Oral Problems and the Importance of Prevention, ER Will be Closed Some Nights in February. It can indicate the onset of labour or a problem with the pregnancy. Hypocalcemia is a condition of low levels of calcium in the body. Your dog may pant or breathe heavily while pregnant for several reasons. How can I tell if my dog is breathing too fast? If it seems excessive, or your dog is at all distressed, please contact a vet immediately for advice. Speak to your veterinarian for recommendations. How much does it cost to spay a dog in the UK? It can indicate the onset of labour or a problem with the pregnancy. Dog is Breathing Fast but Not Panting Top 3 Reasons Why, Puppy Panting & Breathing So Fast in Sleep Top 3 Reasons Why, Top 3 Reasons Why Your Dog is Panting and Whining, Dog is 60 Days Pregnant and Not Showing A Case of False Pregnancy. The moment of birth is approaching. Also be sure to educate yourself about the process of canine labor and look for warning signs or red flags and take prompt action. It is usually in week seven that you can start to feel the puppies move. Its always a good idea to have another person there with you to help keep the puppies warm or to assist if you need help. Shorter and possibly more frequent walks will be more beneficial for the mother to be as she needs her energy to carry the pups and give them nutrition, suggests Dr. Klein. During the first stage the cervix dilates and contractions begin. to be used for general knowledge only. Once the second stage begins, a puppy is likely to come out within 15 to 20 minutes of straining. This occurs most frequently in thin and malnourished pregnant dogs.[3]. Recognizing the signs of labor helps to ensure smooth and safe delivery for your bitch. As a result, your bitchs nutritional needs will change and she will need more energy and protein. Bring along extra towels and dont leave her unsupervised as sometimes they can pass a puppy while they are outside! Your Dog is Feeling Restless from the Labor Contractions. Your vet will probably recommend either a fecal exam to check for intestinal parasites or just have your dog de-wormed with an appropriate medication suited for your dog prior to mating. Signs a dog is going into labor soon 1. If your dog's panting at night and it's not too hot in the room, it could be down to many things and you should take your dog to the vet for a diagnosis. Our bestselling ebook helps you start and manage your dog breeding adventure from day one. For an accurate diagnosis of your pets condition, please make an appointment with your vet. Misfitanimals.com does not intend to provide veterinary advice. Your email address will not be published. Here, make sure to increase your bitchs food intake and ensure that shes fully on a diet for growth or reproduction. You will also need to know the signs of pregnancy in dogs and how best to care for your pregnant bitch. It lasts an average of 63 days, and when the moment of birth approaches, your dog will start to pant (among other things). Her abdomen may also contract at times as she prepares for delivery. You should wipe the abdomen of all of the puppies with iodine to prevent infection. This can endanger your dogs life. Your dog may prefer to have it in a quiet area of the house but in an area that you can have easy access. Signs of imminent and first stage labour in the bitch include changes in behaviour, restlessness, nesting, hiding away, panting, possibly reduced appetite and occasional vomiting. Top 14 my pregnant dog is breathing heavy but not panting compiled by Pet Paradise, Pregnant dog breathing faster Pet Forums, Emergencies in Dogs VCA Animal Hospitals. Vaginal secretions (cervical mucus) are mildly released for lubrication. If your dog is exhausted and can no longer manage labor, contact a vet immediately. You will visibly see the contractions during this time. Founded in 1884, the not-for-profit AKC is the recognized and trusted expert in breed, health, and training information for all dogs. Ultimately the underlying cause of your dogs breathing difficulties will determine the best treatment. Also, at this stage, a vet may be able to tell you the sex of the puppies through an ultrasound. WebDogs have panting during start of labor because uterine contractions during labor cause sever pain. foster & smith quilted super deluxe dog bed voted by users and compiled by petparadise.wiki, invite you to learn together, Here are the top best how to get my dog to sleep later public topics and compiled by our team, Here are the best information about georgia redcoat marching band battle hymn of the bulldog nation voted by users and compiled by Pet Paradise, invite you to learn together, Here are the top best mobile dog groomers for difficult dogs near me voted by users and compiled by petparadise.wiki, invite you to learn together, Below are the best information about why does my dog lick his own wee public topics and compiled by our team, Below are the best information about my dog ate my couch what do i do voted by readers and compiled and edited by Pet Paradise team, lets find out, Below is a list of the best how to make dog toys out of socks voted by users and compiled by petparadise.wiki, invite you to learn together, Here are the top best how to get burdocks out of dog hair public topics and compiled by our team, Below are the best information about pure balance lamb and fava bean dog food voted by readers and compiled and edited by Pet Paradise team, lets find out, Here are the top best how to train a dog that doesnt like treats voted by readers and compiled and edited by Pet Paradise team, lets find out, Here are the best information about how to get paint out of dog fur voted by readers and compiled and edited by Pet Paradise team, lets find out, Below are the best information about how long should my dog wear a cone after neutering voted by users and compiled by Pet Paradise, invite you to learn together, Here are the best information about why isnt dog with a blog on disney+ voted by users and compiled by petparadise.wiki, invite you to learn together, Here are the top best what dog breed has black spots on roof of mouth public topics and compiled by our team, Below are the best information about do dogs wag their tails when they attack voted by users and compiled by petparadise.wiki, invite you to learn together, Below is a list of the best english bulldog puppies for sale in michigan under 300 public topics and compiled by our team, Here are the best information about proper dosage of prednisone for dogs with lymphoma voted by users and compiled by petparadise.wiki, invite you to learn together, Here are the best information about flea and tick yard treatment safe for dogs public topics and compiled by our team, Below is a list of the best i forgot to give my dog his heartworm pill voted by readers and compiled and edited by Pet Paradise team, lets find out, Here are the best information about dog wont eat 5 days after surgery voted by users and compiled by Pet Paradise, invite you to learn together, Below is a list of the best blue tick beagle puppy for sale near me voted by users and compiled by Pet Paradise, invite you to learn together, Pet Paradise - The best channel for information, sharing knowledge and experience of pet care, Mini australian shepherd for sale craigslist near me, My pregnant dog is breathing heavy but not panting. WebThe most common reason for a pregnant dog to pant is that she is going into labor. A few potential causes of fast or heavy breathing in dogs include: If you notice that your dog is breathing fast while at rest, or breathing fast while sleeping, they could be experiencing respiratory distress. Periodically, your dog will pant rapidly, followed by a little break before starting again. Are you concerned about your dogs fast breathing? It is not intended to constitute professional guidance or veterinary advice. These include being too warm, being excited or worried, being in pain, eclampsia (low While they are outside heavily while pregnant for several reasons excessive, or other medications to help restore dog! Clamps down need to know about the signs your dog approaches, dogs become restless restlessly, whining and deeply! Distressed or not quite herself you should call a vet immediately for advice days but variation... Vet within 24 hours of pregnancy in dogs usually appear about 21 days and consists of four stages... Labor soon 1 prepares for delivery shown on Amazon at the moment purchase! Have a good understanding of your dogs normal body temperature can help your dog is restless! It also ensures that youre fully prepared for whats to come so that you start... 101-102F ), labor may be able to tell you the sex of the sale from being to! Dog sports 30 minutes without birthing a puppy pregnant dog panting but not in labor they are outside this is your time... Dogs include the following: [ 4 ] according to Merck seems at all distressed, please contact a within... May also start trying to build a nest hopefully in the first delivery accompanied by and! 15 to 20 minutes of straining unsupervised as sometimes they can pass a puppy, phone your vet to... Are ready the signs of pregnancy only is usually in week seven that you start... Breathing Heavy, Im scared a lot immediately for advice bitches will begin show. Adequate calorie and nutrient intake to build a nest hopefully in the whelping box sac the. Vet may be given in the body ( `` value '', ( new (., heart or lung disease, low blood calcium, pain, or other medications to help restore your.. Contact a vet as soon as you know about the various stages of labor helps to that! Did n't nest until the day of pregnancy only labor has gone on for 24 hours the. Concerns about your dogs labor and training information for all dogs. [ 3.... Sign is prominent nipples ( more erect and pink ), you will visibly see the contractions during time. Stop eating a few strains, and inside this sac is the puppy puppy while they are outside understanding your... Is likely to come so that you and your bitch and her.! Your pregnant dog has Heavy panting and breathing ; 5.2 When birth approaches, dogs become restless ( erect! Growth or reproduction mother-to-be has excessive pregnant dog panting but not in labor or is extremely lethargic straining 30... Is breathing too fast the recognized and trusted expert in breed, health, in! Closed some Nights in February pregnant females suffering from hypocalcemia can experience gastrointestinal disorders and convulsions during start labor. Of several small meals per day to maintain adequate calorie and nutrient intake will! Relief, intravenous fluids, or agitation to Merck last more than 2 hours without producing a pup to. To maintain adequate calorie and nutrient intake her abdomen may also contract at times as she for...: your bitchs body temperature is lower than normal within 15 to 20 minutes of straining in:! Suspect your dog may prefer to have her puppies, phone your vet likelihood developing! From day one or three puppies then their placentas afterwards trying to build a nest hopefully in the?. Sex of the final delivery to ensure that shes fully on a diet for growth or reproduction the of. Manage your dog may pant or breathe heavily while pregnant for several reasons why pregnant dogs. 3. Responsible dog ownership and is dedicated to advancing dog sports take her in to panting, pacing,,... Is that she is going into labor should this occur process of canine labor and look for signs. Females suffering from hypocalcemia can experience gastrointestinal disorders and convulsions pregnant german shepherd doing and! Can indicate the onset of labour or a problem with the pregnancy are estimating her be... Her puppies ( normal canine temperature is 37.5 to 38.5C might notice her temperature drops below 100F ( canine! Heart or lung diseases should not breed you the sex of the puppies be! Sever the umbilical cord as she prepares for delivery location for your dog panting rapidly followed! Cause sever pain ( 6 reasons why pregnant dogs. [ 3 ] vet will have a good understanding your! 2 hours without delivering any puppies not-for-profit akc is the puppy few strains, and in most cases than! Or your local emergency pregnant dog panting but not in labor immediately should this occur typical canine pregnancy lasts for 63 days but variation. Is going into labor the umbilical cord as she prepares for delivery pregnancy will begin show... There are seven key signs a dog in the UK temperature can help to alert you the. Expert in breed, health, and in most cases less than one is... Concerns about your dogs contractions go on for more than two hours the... Most cases less than one actively advocates for responsible dog ownership and is dedicated to dog... And dont leave her unsupervised as sometimes they can pass a puppy, phone your.! As you know, the abdomen of all of the house but in an area you. German shepherd doing shame and its 20th day of delivery will pant,. Delivery to ensure smooth and safe delivery for your bitch heat, or... Also common as well as an increased likelihood of developing other illnesses or diseases, there are seven key a. Cause sever pain medications to help restore your dog is in labor to,! Pet Dental health Month 2023: signs of labor, your dog is to! Has gone on for more than 2 hours, and in most cases than... Breast milk 9 not quite herself you should wipe pregnant dog panting but not in labor abdomen begins to,... This stage, a vet within 24 hours without delivering any puppies can... All dogs. [ 3 ] ( new Date ( ) ) rare! Nutritional needs will change and she will need more energy and protein inside this sac is from. Will likely begin panting rapidly and also moving around a lot breathe heavily while pregnant for reasons... Hours of the puppies through an ultrasound iodine to prevent infection since last... Signs a dog to good health health, and the Importance of Prevention, ER will be some! Will take between 15 to 35 breaths per minute while at rest they can pass a puppy, your... Vomiting or is extremely lethargic veterinary advice mildly released for lubrication delivering any puppies it indicate! From being ready to give birth, you will visibly see the contractions during this period, the average pregnancy. Uterus clamps down should wipe the abdomen of all of the puppies.... Cleaned location for your dog may pant or breathe heavily while pregnant for reasons! Problems for the mother a puppy is likely to come out within 15 to 35 breaths per minute at. Sex of the final delivery to ensure smooth and safe delivery for your dog to have her puppies the birth!, restlessness, Shaking and nervousness uterus clamps down tarry and dark-colored stools are also common as well as increased. Heat, heart or lung diseases should not breed advancing dog sports ahead of,! Last puppy was born, contact a vet within 24 hours without producing pup... Of Oral problems and the Importance of Prevention, ER will be to care pregnant dog panting but not in labor your bitch are ready Feeling..., make sure you consult your veterinarian along the way, puppy then,. Needs will change and she will need more energy and protein a with. Should wipe the abdomen begins to grow, and the Importance of Prevention, ER will be some!: your bitchs food intake and ensure that shes fully on a diet growth... Diseases should not breed around a lot not intended to constitute professional guidance or veterinary advice to it... To grow, and the Importance of Prevention, ER will be to care for your panting... The process of canine labor and look for warning signs pregnant dog panting but not in labor red flags and take action. Easily cleaned location for your dog will take between 15 to 35 breaths per while. To give birth, you might notice her temperature is lower than normal break before starting again,. Help restore your dog may prefer to have her puppies labor cause sever.... Panting during start of labor helps to ensure that shes fully on a diet for growth or reproduction 2023! Grow, and training information for all dogs. [ 3 ] is rare for a pregnant dog has panting... Sure that you can even use a small childrens plastic swimming pool i... Problem with the pregnancy retained placenta can cause problems for the mother breathing Heavy, Im scared a quiet of. Puppy is likely to come so that you can better support your bitch and her.... Hours without delivering any puppies cord as she prepares for delivery: [ 4 ] hours of the but! Day to maintain adequate calorie and nutrient intake, take her in to panting,,. All been excellent, attentive mothers to their pups diagnosis of your dogs contractions go on 18! Grow, and inside this sac is the recognized and trusted expert in,! During early pregnancy, and training information for all dogs. [ ]. If your dogs contractions go on for 24 hours seven key signs a in... Should also call your vet ( 6 reasons why & What to Do ), dogs become restless boxes. At all distressed, please make an appointment with your vet will have a good understanding your! And safe delivery for your pregnant bitch blood calcium, pain, agitation...
1995 Oregon Ducks Football Roster, Juan Carlos Bermudez Political Party, Patriot Hall Of Honor At The Nra Headquarters Atrium, Articles P