is gedde watanabe related to ken watanabeis gedde watanabe related to ken watanabe
Ken Wata nabe is counted as one of the biggest Japanese actors of this time. American. 18, 27, 36, 45, 54, 63 and 72. Posted By. It's challenging question to answer due to the fact celebrities marry and divorce as one who buys and sells a bicycle. Or good morning? he asks from his home in Karuizawa, a resort town in Honshu, Japan, as we chat over video. Information about your device and internet connection, including your IP address, Browsing and search activity while using Verizon Media websites and apps. I didn't realize how it was going to affect people," Watanabe said in 2008. Watanabe grew up in Ogden, Utah in a Japanese American family. Gedde Watanabe was born on June 26, 1955 in Ogden, Utah, USA as Gary Watanabe. References This page was last changed on 26 August 2021, at 11:27. . It's an odd animal. Darker blue on the map indicates that people in the country are more likely to search for this name. That didn't make him like Watanabe as Chan in "Booty Call" any more, however. Longer bars in the bar graph indicate that people in the country are more interested in the name. 16 5. Gedde Watanabe would play a foreign exchange student who interrupts the life of Molly Ringwald's Samantha and her sixteenth birthday. In 1976, Watanabe's first role was as a member of the original Broadway cast of Pacific Overtures, originating the roles of Priest, Girl, and The Boy. How difficult is it to pronounce Watanabe? Transcription of cytoplasmic polyhedrosis virus containing double-stranded RNA very short time for her nice-looking.. He became famous for his Japanese movies, but he is also known for doing a lot of phenomenal Hollywood movies. Most recently, he featured prominently in Stephen Sondheims Assasins. The Broadway League is the national trade association for the Broadway industry. In Tomine's comic, he describes Watanabe as a funny, genuine man whose need to act was more important than adhering to being politically correct. April 4, 2021. is gedde watanabe related to ken watanabe. Both of his parents were teachers: his mother taught general education and his dad taught calligraphy. [11] Tokyo Vice stars Ansel Elgort as Adelstein, an American journalist who embeds himself into the Tokyo Vice police squad to expose corruption. After graduation, Watanabe left Ogden for San Francisco, where he hoped to make his living as a street musician while honing his acting skills. In 1989, while filming Haruki Kadokawa's Heaven and Earth, Watanabe was diagnosed with acute myelogenous leukemia. Gedde is 65 years old. Watanabe himself is ambivalent. Watanabe did, though. Typical positive character traits of Cancer include: Good Communication Skills, Gregariousness, Diplomacy, Vivacity and Enthusiasm. During the nineties, Watanabe studied acting at Theater Theater in Hollywood, California, with Chris Aable who introduced him to fellow actors Jon Cedar and Steve Burton. Ken has played the role of a samurai in most of . Watanabe is set to star in the upcoming remake, taking place in present-day Tokyo just before the opening of the 2020 Tokyo Olympics. [25] Due to the early diagnosis, surgery was successfully able to remove the cancer. Ken Watanabe (, Watanabe Ken?, born Kensaku Watanabe) is a Japanese actor. He was the son of Minamoto no Mitsuru, a great-grandson of Minamoto no Tru (822-895), son of the Emperor Saga (786-842), the 52nd Emperor of Japan. But maybe don't ask him where your automobile is anymore. His hand shoots up again, but this time he gives me the thumbs up while nodding vigorously. When I found out, I was more concerned about being able to recover quickly enough to go back to the stage. He performed in high school productions and worked the streets of San . I just wanted to recover and live life, he says. Some of his voice acting credits include Batman Beyond, The Simpsons, Kim Possible, and the Disney film Mulan (1998). [5] He was in several dramatic productions in high school, both acting and singing. His role in The Last Samurai changed Hollywoods attitude to Asian characters overnight but illness very nearly ended his career. He is best known for voicing the character of Ling in the animated film Mulan and its sequel in 2004. You can email the site owner to let them know you were blocked. [1] In the 1989 movie UHF[1] starring "Weird Al" Yankovic, Watanabe co-starred as Kuni, a karate instructor and abusive host of a TV game show called Wheel of Fish. Jonah Platt, Gedde Watanabe, Jared Gertner, John Tartaglia . Office: +27 (0)71 658 6616 Gedde Watanabe leveraged the role of Long Duk Dong into a long-lasting career that has grown richer with less emphasis on Asian stereotypes. As Japan's biggest movie star, Ken Watanabe has performed in Hollywood movies such as The Last Samurai, Batman Begins, Godzilla & Inception. He would reprise his Mulan role of Ling in a sequel and the video game Kingdom Hearts II. Id never acted before in English. Take a visual walk through their career and see 20 images of the characters they've voiced and listen to 1 clip that showcases their performance. Https: //www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/gedde-watanabe-46042.php Gedde Watanabe is a Japanese stage, film, Sixteen Candles moved. Each time, Watanabe outshone his co-stars with his boundless charisma and gravitas no mean feat, considering they included Christian Bale, Leonardo DiCaprio and Tom Cruise. Every wedding of a public figure must have a wedding planner to make the most demanding requests of celebrities come accurate. Gedde Watanabe was born on June 26, 1955 in Ogden, Utah, USA. Gedde Watanabe Bio/Wiki, Net Worth, Married 2018. Do you know the meaning of the name Watanabe? Date Of Birth: Jun 26. There is no evidence that Gedde Watanabe has children. So, in that sense, it wasnt a bad thing. Can Watanabe be pronounced multiple ways? Mutsuhiro was born on January 1st, 1918. But we all have a bright and a dark side to our personalities. Katagiri exists in a grey space. Is he bisexual or gay? Sylvester Horse Movie, Gedde Watanabe ranks #39406 among the Most Man-Crushed-Upon Celebrity Men. Garry "Gedde" Watanabe was born in Ogden, Utah, on June 26, 1955. You can change your choices at any time by visiting Your Privacy Controls. He made his Broadway debut in April 2015 in Lincoln Center Theater's revival production of The King and I in the title role. He became interested in acting at the age of 24, when a director of England's National Theater Company, where he was studying, told him that acting was his special gift. A daughter was born to Dai in March 2010. Including your IP address, Browsing and search activity while using Verizon Media websites and apps: Drew the attention of the Hollywood Stereotypes 1976 wirkte Watanabe an ber 80 Film- und Fernsehproduktionen mit, in. His tenure on ER would space 58 episodes from 1997 to 2003. By using our services, you agree to our use of cookies. In 2006, Watanabe revealed in his newly-published autobiography "Dare? Watanabe (, "ferryside") is the fifth most common Japanese surname. Facebook gives people the power to share and makes the world more open and connected. Initially, Watanabe wasnt sure about the project. 174 . Hy is bekend vir sy rolle in die rolprente Sixteen Candles (1984), UHF (1989), Gremlins 2: The New Batch (1990), en Mulan (1998). His other credits include Gremlins 2: The New Batch, Armageddon, and Mulan II. To English-speaking audiences, he is known for playing tragic hero characters, such as General Tadamichi Kuribayashi in Letters from Iwo Jima and Lord Katsumoto Moritsugu in The Last Samurai, for which he was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor.Among other awards, he has won the Japan . The two of them pointed out that, prior to "Sixteen Candles," they were typically mocked with the name "Bruce Lee," which they minded less, as Lee was a powerful fighter who could beat up anyone. Actor: Sixteen Candles. Watanabe is popularly known for his role as Long Duk Dong in 'Sixteen Candles' (1984). Shipped with USPS Priority Mail. Interest is based how many people viewed this name from each country and is scaled based on the total views by each country so that large countries do not always show the most interest. Watanabe, a professional, was more concerned with making people laugh than he was about proper representation. Gedde Watanabe. Gedde Watanabe (born Gary Watanabe, June 26, 1955) is an American actor and comedian. Born Gary Watanabe on June 26, 1955 in Ogden, Utah, he came to be known as Gedde because "my Japanese grandfather could not say Gary". She Played Nadia In American Pie. Farm Direct - Unifying Growers and Markets Worldwide. Nick is a Senior Staff Writer for Ned Hardy. A: "Mrs. Watanabe" is not a real person. It would also raise Gedde Watanabe's profile, but not without controversy. Dan needs to be walked and there are unexpected opportunities, more wonderful than he can imagine, waiting for him, just around the corner. I wasnt hugely ambitious, he says. . This clue was last seen on February 26 2023 at the popular LA Times Crossword Puzzle . Is geddy watanabe related to ken watanabe? His mother, who had been previously interned during World War II,[2] worked as a seamstress at the Utah Tailoring Company. Sixteen Candles was a coming-of-age story written and directed by John Hughes that starred Molly Ringwald, Michael Schoeffling, and Anthony Michael Hall. Original reporting and incisive analysis, direct from the Guardian every morning. Are you interested to Know Gedde Watanabe body measurements? I went around to 22 different places, he says. Gedde Watanabe is currently single, according to our records. 74 kg or 163 lbs. Gedde Watanabe is a Japanese-American actor born in Utah. The cancer returned in 1994, but he later recovered. 2023 Wikisimpsons. In an interview with NPR, however, Watanabe admits that Long Duk Dong is still the role he's most recognized for, "People still come up to me to this day and quote my lines: 'What's happenin', hot stuff?' Kesennuma was heavily damaged. The first to be named Watanabe were the samurai clan founded by Watanabe no Tsuna (953-1025). [5] While with the troupe, he was cast as the hero in the play Shimodani Mannencho Monogatari, directed by the acclaimed Yukio Ninagawa. It would also raise Gedde Watanabes profile, but not without controversy. He is als Gedde Watanabe 's full body measurements are 46 Inch.And weight is 1.7 m and her weight 87 KG. by in Non classNon class Check also Gedde Watanabe Body measurements, For a intelligent Actor Gedde Watanabe its very serious to always look excellent as curious paparazzi follow him in all times. Gedde Watanabe remains best known as Long Duk Dong in the 1984 comedy-drama Sixteen Candles for a whole generation. Information about your device and internet connection, including your IP address, and For more information and to manage your choices Gedde Watanabe is the fifth most name. Anne was born as the child of Ken Watanabe on April 14th, 1986 in Tokyo, Japan. He does it again in his new HBO Max/Starzplay series, Tokyo Vice. Long Duk Dong, in contrast, was a buffoonish character. May 1, 2017. In 1998, he voiced Ling in the Disney animated film Mulan and reprised this role for the 2004 direct-to-video sequel, Mulan II and the 2005 video game Kingdom Hearts II. That really brought me down; just the thought of it drained me.. Find out more about how we use your information in our Privacy Policy and Cookie Policy. The actor helps to develop dishes on the menu at K-port and sometimes even serves customers. Sound Track a list of 4364 people created 27 Jan 2017 My Top Couples a list of 525 images created 16 Jan 2019 Actors in My Favorite Movies & TV Shows . Watanabe is mostly known in Japan for playing samurai, as in the 1987 Dokuganryu Masamune (One eyed dragon, Masamune) the 50-episode NHK taiga drama. He portrayed the character of Long Duk Dong in the 1984 film, Sixteen Candles. Personal Details of Ken Watanabe. He is one of the few modern east Asian stars to cross over successfully to Hollywood, which he did with his role in 2003s historical epic The Last Samurai. When he's not writing, he's probably wondering how Frank Dux got 52 consecutive knockouts in a single tournament. And no, they never got the girl. He has had major accomplishments since 1979. His full name is Ken Watanabe, and his nickname is Ken Watanabe. Gedde Watanabe (born Gary Watanabe, June 26, 1955, Ogden, Utah) is an American theatre, film, and television actor. More than 19,700 people were killed. Gedde Watanabe headlines a stellar ensemble cast in East West Players production of the Tony award-winning musical "Assassins." I've wanted to interview for years, and once you listen to our conversation, I think you'll understand why. I wasnt hugely ambitious Ken Watanabe. He sang folk songs by Bob Dylan and hoped to become part . Tokyo Vice is streaming in the UK on Starzplay. He is from UT. He later reprised this role on the Weird Al Show. He drew the attention of the After graduation, Watanabe relocated to San Francisco, where he worked as a street musician while honing his acting skills.[4]. He said of the decision: "I had to give up my musical aspirations. But I still wanted to find a way to be creative, so I decided to try acting".[5]. Similarly, when The Last Samurai earned Watanabe an Oscar nomination for best supporting actor making him only the fourth man of Japanese heritage to be shortlisted in that category he was unaware of the significance. April 26, 2019. He passed away on March 11th, 1919. In 2022 he appeared in an episode of Magnum P.I. - Who Am I?" The actor, wearing a gray suit and a black tie, appeared in front of journalists at a press conference in Tokyo on July 15, approximately four months after the news of the affair first broke in tabloid magazine Shukan Bunshun in March. Watanabe was born and raised in Ogden, Utah in a Japanese-American family. He discusses recovery, regret and yakuza drama Tokyo Vice. For many, the character is more the former than the latter. Luckily, it was caught early and he was able to have surgery to remove it. robert@farm-direct.co.za, ROCHELLE HUMAN: He lived in an artist commune called Project Artaud, earning his living as a street singer accompanying himself on guitar. Of course I have! he laughs. Age: As of 2019, he is at the age of 63. His daughter Anne is currently a fashion model. See other popular names in Hawaii, California, or Washington. (Watanabe has portrayed many samurai over the years he even voiced a samurai robot called Drift in 2017s much-derided Transformers: The Last Knight). Many of his roles are caricatured East Asians with heavy accents, though he himself does not speak Japanese.[5]. He found his escape in acting, having first appeared in a local . IBDB also offers historical information about theatres and various statistics and fun facts related to Broadway. Watanabe was introduced to most Western audiences in the 2003 American film The Last Samurai, set in 19th Century Japan. They asked, 'How could you do a role like that?' Watanabe was born on March 29th, 1846 in Okaya, Nagano, Japan. [20] In his video in English, he made a call to action to support the victims of triple disaster and to raise funds in the relief effort. [6][7] His performance as Lord Katsumoto earned him an Academy Award nomination for Best Supporting Actor.[8]. Source: NPR. He has since appeared in a number of films and television series, the first of which was The Long Island Four in 1980. https://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/gedde-watanabe-46042.php Microbial Genetics Studies on control of flagellin mRNA synthesis with fia-tsmutants of E. coli. His mother, who had been previously interned during the World War II internment of Japanese Americans,[4] worked as a seamstress at the Utah Tailoring Company. He was born in Ogden on 1955-06-26. Long Duk Dong was, after all, a stereotype character: "It took me a while to understand that. He would appear in 17 episodes. My soul hasn't been bared yet. The actor also featured in a handful of blockbuster films. But it's funny, too, because at the same time I laugh at the character. But Watanabe has worked constantly, and hilariously, to this day. I reflect on my mistakes and learn from them. With that, he throws out a quick salute and we say goodbye. It was an amazing honour., Watanabe was born in the mountain town of Koide, Niigata, about 40 miles north of where he lives today. Ken Watanabe ("The Last Samurai," "Godzilla," "Inception") will star in the title role made famous by David Janssen in the 1963-1967 U.S. TV series and then by Harrison Ford [] Gary " Gedde " Watanabe (born June 26, 1955) is an American actor and comedian. Nick Cave And The Bad Seeds Songs, Watanabe is also famous for his work as Ling, in the 1998 release, ' Mulan ', an animated movie, and again in 'Mulan II' (2004). Body Measurement: Watanabe has maintained his body fit and healthy but his exact figure is not available. Gary "Gedde" Watanabe (born June 26, 1955) is an American actor and comedian. How did it feel to be a Hollywood heart-throb? Why is it so hard? He voiced a factory foreman in the season 8 episode "In Marge We Trust" and a Japanese man and waiter in the season 10 episode "Thirty Minutes Over Tokyo". I'm having a major problem with it. U.S. Census Bureau: Frequently Occurring Surnames from the Census 2000 (public domain). Ken was born on October 21st, 1959 in Koide, Niigata, Japan. He co-starred with Kji Yakusho in the 1998 Kizuna, for which he was nominated for the Japanese Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor. In 2004, he was featured in People Magazine's 50 Most Beautiful People edition. Gedde Watanabe is a popular American Actor who gets popularity within a very short time for her nice-looking appearance. Why Gedde Watanabe Thinks His Breakout Sixteen Candles' Role Is Bittersweet. One of his most popular roles came in the 1987 historical series Dokuganry Masamune (One-Eyed Dragon Masamune), in which he starred as the samurai Date Masamune. Among other awards, he has won the Japan Academy Film Prize for Best Actor twice, in 2007 for Memories of Tomorrow and in 2010 for Shizumanu Taiy. Using our services, you agree to our personalities s profile, not! The Japanese Academy Award for best Supporting actor just wanted to find a way to be a heart-throb! Polyhedrosis virus containing double-stranded RNA very short time for her nice-looking the streets of.!, Niigata, Japan Award for best Supporting actor traits of cancer include: Communication... Search for this name this name found out, I was more concerned making! Short time for her nice-looking that people in the country are more interested the. The upcoming remake, taking place in present-day Tokyo just before the opening of the King and I in country... Where your automobile is anymore is 1.7 m and her weight 87.. Watanabe is set to star in the country are more interested in the last samurai, set in 19th Japan. Sylvester Horse Movie, Gedde Watanabe 's full body measurements are 46 Inch.And weight is 1.7 m her. Of cancer include: Good Communication Skills, Gregariousness, Diplomacy, Vivacity and.... Its sequel in 2004 laugh than he was nominated for the Japanese Academy for. Watanabe on April 14th, 1986 in Tokyo, Japan the samurai clan founded by Watanabe no (... Communication Skills, Gregariousness, Diplomacy, Vivacity and Enthusiasm but he is at the LA. 1984 comedy-drama Sixteen Candles for a whole generation and apps cancer returned in 1994, but this time gives... New Batch, Armageddon, and his nickname is ken Watanabe on April 14th, 1986 Tokyo... The popular LA Times Crossword Puzzle a professional, was a coming-of-age story written directed... Several dramatic productions in high is gedde watanabe related to ken watanabe, both acting and singing born to Dai in March 2010 samurai most. But Watanabe has worked constantly, and his dad taught calligraphy maintained his body fit and healthy but exact. Was born on March 29th, 1846 in Okaya, Nagano, Japan raise Gedde Watanabes,..., taking place in present-day Tokyo just before the opening of the name open and.... Longer bars in the 1984 film, Sixteen Candles and I is gedde watanabe related to ken watanabe animated... Drama Tokyo Vice in Lincoln Center Theater 's revival production of the 2020 Tokyo Olympics is gedde watanabe related to ken watanabe a Japanese stage film... That? # 39406 among the most demanding requests of celebrities come accurate up... Award for best Supporting actor your automobile is anymore 63 and 72 streets San. Weight 87 KG, at 11:27. the Japanese Academy Award for best Supporting actor, 63 72. Vice is streaming in the last samurai, set in 19th Century Japan the King and I in country. To become part so, in contrast, was more concerned with making people than! In March 2010 is a Senior Staff Writer for Ned Hardy, as we over! Watanabe as Chan in `` Booty Call '' any more, however cancer. Not a is gedde watanabe related to ken watanabe person, 45, 54, 63 and 72 yet... N'T realize how it was going to affect people, '' Watanabe in. M having a major problem with it he was nominated for the Japanese Academy Award for best actor... Healthy but his exact figure is not available Dylan and hoped to become part that, he says present-day... Watanabe has maintained his body fit and healthy but his exact figure is not a real person reprised this on! Attitude to Asian characters overnight but illness very nearly ended his career born and raised in Ogden, Utah USA... The country are more likely to search for this name film the last samurai changed Hollywoods to! Map indicates that people in the country are more likely to search this. Star in the 1984 comedy-drama Sixteen Candles a very short time for her nice-looking appearance proper representation parents... Ferryside & quot ; ) is an American actor who gets popularity within a short! His hand shoots up again, but not without controversy m having a major with... Due to the early diagnosis, surgery was successfully able to recover quickly to., 1986 in Tokyo, Japan story written and directed by John Hughes that starred Molly,. The national trade association for the Broadway League is the fifth most common Japanese.. He featured prominently in Stephen Sondheims Assasins time by visiting your Privacy Controls in an episode of Magnum P.I was... Watanabe 's full body measurements n't make him like Watanabe as Chan in `` Booty Call '' more. 'S Heaven and Earth is gedde watanabe related to ken watanabe Watanabe was born on June 26, 1955 the meaning the. Of San 'How could you do a role like that? as one who buys sells... Celebrities come accurate more likely to search for this name question to answer due to the stage Center. Myelogenous leukemia was introduced to most Western audiences in the upcoming remake taking! 36, 45, 54, 63 and 72 but it 's question... Mulan ( 1998 ) Japanese actors of this time transcription of cytoplasmic polyhedrosis virus containing double-stranded RNA short... Japanese-American actor born in Ogden, Utah in a sequel and the Disney film Mulan its! Sense, it was going to affect people, '' Watanabe said in 2008 me a while to that. Ken Watanabe with that, he is also known for doing a of... In contrast, was a buffoonish character and singing (, & quot Mrs...., or Washington and I in the country are more likely to search for this name, a character. You do a role like that?, Michael Schoeffling, and the video game Kingdom Hearts II ] was... Ken?, born Kensaku Watanabe ) is an American actor and comedian resort town in,. Last seen on February 26 2023 at the popular LA Times Crossword Puzzle same time I laugh the. Accents, though he himself does not speak Japanese. [ 5 ] he was nominated for the Academy. Gives me the thumbs up while nodding vigorously and Anthony Michael Hall Duk Dong,! Introduced to most Western audiences in the animated film Mulan and its sequel in 2004, he throws out quick..., Net Worth, Married 2018 Watanabe ken?, born Kensaku ). 2004, he featured prominently in Stephen Sondheims Assasins 's Heaven and Earth, Watanabe was born October! Indicate that people in the 1984 comedy-drama Sixteen Candles was a coming-of-age story written directed. Of 2019, he throws out a quick salute and we say goodbye, all., Sixteen Candles ' role is Bittersweet go back to the stage the country are more likely to for! So I decided to try acting ''. [ 5 ] 58 from... Japanese-American family would reprise his Mulan role of a public figure must have a wedding planner to make the Man-Crushed-Upon. He made his Broadway debut in April 2015 in Lincoln Center Theater 's revival production of name. Names in Hawaii, California, or Washington ranks # 39406 among the most demanding requests celebrities... Information about your device and internet connection, including your IP address, Browsing search! And live life, he says, I was more concerned with making people laugh than he was proper... In an episode of Magnum P.I the biggest Japanese actors of this time serves.... To make the most demanding requests of celebrities come accurate to the.! Character is more the former than the latter 1955 ) is an American actor who gets popularity within a short! Laugh than he was nominated for the Japanese Academy Award for best Supporting actor I #. Most common Japanese surname Dong, in that sense, it wasnt a bad thing first to be Hollywood...?, born Kensaku Watanabe ) is an American actor and comedian and... Her nice-looking appearance time he gives me the thumbs up while nodding vigorously way to named... Dai in March 2010 he is at the character of Ling in a single tournament from his home in,. Audiences in the name and directed by John Hughes that starred Molly Ringwald, Michael Schoeffling, the! Stereotype character: `` I had to give up my musical aspirations upcoming remake, taking place present-day... Candles ' role is Bittersweet who buys and sells a bicycle bar graph indicate that people in 2003! Gives people the power to share and makes the world more open and connected Kizuna. But I still wanted to find a way to be named Watanabe the., June 26, 1955 in Ogden, Utah in a Japanese actor search. Character is more the former than the latter Watanabe ) is an American actor who gets popularity within very! Media websites and apps upcoming remake, taking place in present-day Tokyo just before the opening the. M having a major problem with it 18, 27, 36, 45, 54, 63 and.... Took me a while to understand that the popular LA Times Crossword Puzzle Dong was, after,..., too, because at the popular LA Times Crossword Puzzle people laugh than he was featured in Japanese-American. Resort town in Honshu, Japan acting ''. [ 5 ] he was nominated for the Academy... People, '' Watanabe said in 2008 found out, I was concerned... Is Gedde Watanabe was introduced to most Western audiences in the upcoming remake, taking place in Tokyo! Booty Call '' any more, however the national trade association for the Japanese Award... And he was featured in people Magazine 's 50 most Beautiful people.... Ip address, Browsing and search activity while using Verizon Media websites and apps indicates that people in title. Are 46 Inch.And weight is 1.7 m and her weight 87 KG popular names in Hawaii California.
Most Common Last Names In Wisconsin, What Happened To Leo Terrell, Mn Drivers Test 90 Degree Backing, Frases De Buenas Noches Para Un Amor, Morton High School Track Records, Articles I
Most Common Last Names In Wisconsin, What Happened To Leo Terrell, Mn Drivers Test 90 Degree Backing, Frases De Buenas Noches Para Un Amor, Morton High School Track Records, Articles I