OSHA's requirements are set by statute, standards, and regulations. Note that our enforcement guidance may be affected by changes to OSHA rules. Note that our enforcement guidance may be affected by changes to OSHA rules. Toeboards must be 3.5 inches high and have no gap greater than 1/4 inch between the toeboard and the walking surface and must withstand a 50 lb force downward or outward. LINDA R. ANKU Learn the Differences Between IBC and OSHA Stairs? General Physical Conditions and Structures Orders Article 2. Double, 1-inch by 4-inch members may be used for this purpose, provided that one member is fastened in a flat position on top of the posts and the other fastened in an edge-up position to the inside of the posts and the side of the top member. Question: If an employer utilizes a freestanding modular guardrail system, which the manufacturer claims meets OSHA's force/strength requirements, but which is designed such that the main posts' weighted bases allow the main posts to be spaced 6" apart, would this gap be a violation of OSHA's guard rail standards? The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) has requirements for handrails and guardrails that apply to all permanent places of employment, except where only domes- . Toeboards shall be 4 inches minimum in vertical height and of any material which will provide the strength equivalent to a Standard Southern Pine 1 inch by 4 inch board. Manila or synthetic rope used for top rails or midrails are inspected as necessary to ensure that the rope continues to meet the strength requirements in paragraphs (b)(3) and (5) of this section. Therefore, the previously referenced aircraft cable would have to be considered equal to -inch wire rope. Handrails. The employer must ensure canopies used for falling object protection are strong enough to prevent collapse and to prevent penetration by falling objects. OSHA's requirements for guardrail can be found on the OSHA website. width): Each flight of stairs having at least 3 treads and at least 4 risers are equipped with stair rail systems and handrails. Standard Number: 1926.500 1926.451 Wire rope and/or cable as a method of perimeter protection for a building under construction. Have a minimum width of 22 inches (56 cm) between vertical barriers (see Figure D-8 of this section). Therefore, it does not require perimeter safety cables on the roof level. The employer must ensure: Platforms used with fixed ladders provide a horizontal surface of at least 24 inches by 30 inches (61 cm by 76 cm). HEIGHT CLEARANCE minimum 6'6" clearance from nose of tread . Safety net systems. The most common issues observed while performing safety audits on cable guardrails include: Excessive Deflection or Sagging incorporate turnbuckles to allow for easy tightening of the cable. One stair rail system with handrail on open side, one handrail on enclosed side, and one intermediate handrail located in the middle of the stair. TERMS OF USE|PRIVACY POLICY|SITEMAP|LEGAL NOTICE|INCOME DISCLOSURE. May 22, 1989 These systems are initially compliant, but when tampered with or removed by others throughout the course of construction and not replaced properly, they can be a safety concern. Intermediate supports shall be installed in such a manner that they will provide the strength and spacing outlined for Posts in 1926.500(f)(l)(i), (ii) & (iii). Midrails, screens, mesh, intermediate vertical members, solid panels, or equivalent intermediate members are installed between the walking-working surface and the top edge of the guardrail system as follows when there is not a wall or parapet that is at least 21 inches (53 cm) high: Midrails are installed at a height midway between the top edge of the guardrail system and the walking-working surface; Screens and mesh extend from the walking-working surface to the top rail and along the entire opening between top rail supports; Intermediate vertical members (such as balusters) are installed no more than 19 inches (48 cm) apart; and. Ladder safety systems and their support systems are capable of withstanding, without failure, a drop test consisting of an 18-inch (41-cm) drop of a 500-pound (227-kg) weight. Also, from time to time we update our guidance in response to new information. On multi-story structures, perimeter safety cables shall be installed at the final interior and exterior perimeters. The employer may use chains or gates instead of a removable guardrail section at hoist areas if the employer demonstrates the chains or gates provide a level of safety equivalent to guardrails. How to your integrate it into your railing system? To examine some of the common myths and misconceptions, this article focuses on OSHA 29 CFR 1910 Subpart D, Walking-Working . 1910.25(b)(4). Directorate of Field Operations, Occupational Safety & Health Administration, Occupational Safety and Health Administration, Outreach Training Program (10- and 30-hour Cards), OSHA Training Institute Education Centers, Severe Storm and Flood Recovery Assistance. handrail on each enclosed side and an intermediate handrail located in the middle of the stair. OSHA does not require railing to be mounted to a supporting structure. 1) safety railing must be -inch in diameter (a plastic coating could be used to bring the diameter up to -inch) 2) the safety railing must be 42 inches high, plus or minus 3 inches 3) the top must not fail and may deflect to a point no lower than 39 inches above the floor when a 200 pound load is imposed on it in a downward or outward direction. By connecting a body harness and lanyard to a shuttle traveling the length of the line, a worker can safely move along a horizontal (or vertical) plane. The chain or cable shall be equipped with flagging or some other means of increasing their visibility. Are capable of withstanding, without failure, a force of at least 50 pounds (222 N) applied in any downward or outward direction at any point along the toeboard. Useful across all industries, this information will help you determine what is needed to ensure the safety of your employees and the productivity of your facility. This provision applies to the perimeters of "floors," not roofs. means a device with rungs, steps, or cleats used to gain access to a different elevation. 1926.500, Guardrails, handrails & guards. Measurement 36 IN - 38 IN (91 CM - 97 CM) between stair and top of handrail. Typically, cable guardrails are erected by ironworkers at the final interior and exterior perimeters of floors upon completion of installing the deck. There is at least one 3/16-inch aircraft cable (Galvanized and tinned aircraft cord and strand Construction 1x19 - Nominal Breaking Strength 4700 pounds) that has a greater nominal breaking strength than does at least one type of -inch wire rope (Iron Galvanized Running Rope - Construction 6x12 - Nominal Breaking Strength 4560 pounds). However, they must be continuously inspected and maintained to ensure compliance with OSHA 1926 Subpart M standards. Our interpretation letters explain these requirements and how they apply to particular circumstances, but they cannot create additional employer obligations. Other equivalent intermediate members (such as additional midrails and architectural panels) are installed so that the openings are not more than 19 inches (48 cm) wide. OSHA deems any change in elevation of 48 inches or more to be a fall hazard requiring a form of fall protection in walking-working areas. Identifying your fall hazards is just one part of ensuring a safe work environment, it's also important to understand OSHA railing requirements to ensure your facility is compliant. Handrails and the top rails of stair rail systems are capable of withstanding, without failure, a force of at least 200 pounds (890 N) applied in any downward or outward direction within 2 inches (5 cm) of any point along the top edge of the rail. Intermediate vertical members, such as balusters cannot be more than 19 inches (48 cm) apart. The employer must ensure each warning line: Has a minimum breaking strength of 200 pounds (0.89 kN); Is installed so its lowest point, including sag, is not less than 34 inches (86 cm) and not more than 39 inches (99 cm) above the walking-working surface; Is supported in such a manner that pulling on one section of the line will not result in slack being taken up in adjacent sections causing the line to fall below the limits specified in paragraph (d)(2)(ii) of this section; Is clearly visible from a distance of 25 feet (7.6 m) away, and anywhere within the designated area; Is erected as close to the work area as the task permits; and. OSHA requirements are set by statute, standards and regulations. The perimeter of the designated area is delineated with a warning line consisting of a rope, wire, tape, or chain that meets the requirements of paragraphs (d)(2) and (3) of this section. Warning lines are to be supported so the lowest point of the sag is no less than 34 inches and no more than 39 inches from the walking/working surface. Related Resources The second shows a different guard rail system with several more posts, Top Rail, and intermediate vertical member. Openings in stair rails. 1910.29(b)(1) - A standard railing shall consist of a top rail, an intermediate rail, and posts, and shall have a vertical height of 42 inches, plus or minus 3 inches, above the working-walking surface. Also, from time to time we update our guidance in response to new information. These anchors shall be of sufficient strength to support the imposed loads without deflection. OSHA1910.25covers standards for all stairways (including a standard, spiral, ship, and alternating tread-type stairs). Safety cable guardrails can provide OSHA compliant fall protection for employees on a construction project. The chain or cable shall be provided with positive tensioning device (such as a turnbuckle) which will reduce the sag in the chain or cable to not more than 2 inches in a 20 foot span. Assurance (Assurance Agency, Ltd.) is not affiliated withAssurance IQ, Inc. Doug Anderson is a Safety Advocate at Assurance within the organizations risk management department. The fifth is Basked Guard Hoop showing Angle from Ladder. 205 North Fourth Street Our interpretation letters explain these requirements and how they apply to particular circumstances, but they cannot create additional employer obligations. However, they must be continuously inspected and maintained to ensure compliance with OSHA 1926 Subpart M standards. When guardrail systems are used at hoist areas, a removable guardrail section, consisting of a top rail and midrail, are placed across the access opening between guardrail sections when employees are not performing hoisting operations. Is mounted to provide at least 3 inches (8 cm) of clearance from the framing or opening; and. OSHA's warning line set up requirements ( OSHA's 29 CFR 1926.502 (f)) include: All warning lines must be flagged with a highly visible material and spacing must not exceed 6 feet intervals. MOdErn sTEEl COnsTruCTiOn feBruary 2009 U.S. Department of . Handrails and stair rail systems are smooth-surfaced to protect employees from injury, such as punctures or lacerations, and to prevent catching or snagging of clothing. Code requires guardrail in residential structures be a minimum of 36 inches. Thats why weve compiled this guide to OSHA stair requirements. 1910.25(b)(5)(ii) Less than 22 inches (56 cm) for platforms installed on or after January 17, 2017 (see Figure D-7 of this section); 1910.25(b)(6) Each stair can support at least five times the normal anticipated live load, but never less than a concentrated load of 1,000 pounds (454 kg) applied at any point; 1910.25(b)(7) Standard stairs are used to provide access from one walking-working surface to another when operations necessitate regular and routine travel between levels, including access to operating platforms for equipment. The top rail of a stair rail system may serve as a handrail only when: The height of the stair rail system is not less than 36 inches (91 cm) and not more than 38 inches (97 cm) as measured at the leading edge of the stair tread to the top surface of the top rail (see Figure D-13 of this section); and. To keep apprised of such developments, you can consult OSHA's website at https://www.osha.gov. This applies to any point in the railing whether youre in the middle of the rail or at either end. Body belts, harnesses, and other components used in personal fall arrest systems, work positioning systems, and travel restraint systems must meet the requirements of 1910.140. System Not Properly Terminated common issues include wire rope clips installed backwards, not enough wire rope clips, and the cables are improperly spliced. Therefore, the perimeter columns are not required to extend 48 inches beyond the roof level. All Rights Reserved. Prefabricated Metal Stairs, Easy to Assemble and Ready to Ship. When the employer uses a designated area, the employer must ensure: Employees remain within the designated area while work operations are underway; and. Employers must ensure that each employee who climbs a fixed ladder without fall protection: Ladder safety systems. Handrails have the shape and dimension necessary so that employees can grasp the handrail firmly. Minimal or No Flagging apply high-visibility duct tape (yellow or orange) to the cable at a minimum of 6 intervals. Hispassion is to be a resource his clients can count on when loss control and risk management consulting is needed. Rungs, cleats, and steps of portableladders and fixed ladders should be a minimum of 10 inches (25 cm) apart and no larger than 14 inches (36 cm) apart, as measured between center lines of the rungs, cleats, and steps. Its thin lines keep your views open. Safety cable guardrails can provide OSHA compliant fall protection for employees on a construction project. Chain shall be not less than 1/4 inch alloy steel. There can be a lot of rules to follow, but knowing and understanding them is crucial to workplace safety.Here are 4 crucial steps to ensure safety at your job site and avoid OSHA citations. ), or if the cables are not adequately tensioned, the system may fail this safety test. Since cables or chains are commonly used as barriers or guards on construction projects at floor and wall openings and to establish uniformity in this Region, the following criteria will govern the use of cable and chain as guards. Is secured to prevent accidental displacement. In-fill panels or midrails must be installed so that no opening is greater than 19 inches. See OSHA Directive CPL 02-01-034 "Inspection policy and procedures for OSHA's steel erection standards for construction" published on 3/22/2002 for the current policy on OSHA's steel erection standards (1926 Subpart R) for construction. Some areas require taller guardrail. Russell B. Swanson, Director Answer: The response is no. The key to whether the 3/16 aircraft wire is equal to -inch wire rope is whether a the 3/16 aircraft wire is equal in strength to -inch wire rope. Return to index . The height of the toeboard must be at least 3 inches (8.9 cm) high from the ground to the top edge and be able to withstand a force of 50 lb (222 N) in any direction. When mobile mechanical equipment is used to perform work that is both temporary and infrequent in a designated area, the employer must ensure the warning line is erected not less than 6 feet (1.8 m) from the unprotected side or edge that is parallel to the direction in which the mechanical equipment is operated, and not less than 10 feet (3 m) from the unprotected side or edge that is perpendicular to the direction in which the mechanical equipment is operated. Directorate of Construction, Occupational Safety & Health Administration, Occupational Safety and Health Administration, Outreach Training Program (10- and 30-hour Cards), OSHA Training Institute Education Centers, Severe Storm and Flood Recovery Assistance. Contact us for expert assistance with your fall arrest, fall restraint and fall protection requirements System Types "L" and "T" Column Style Lifelines View "L" and "T" Column Style Lifelines Continuous Pass Through Systems Each ladder safety system allows the employee to climb up and down using both hands and does not require that the employee continuously hold, push, or pull any part of the system while climbing; The connection between the carrier or lifeline and the point of attachment to the body harness or belt does not exceed 9 inches (23 cm); Mountings for rigid carriers are attached at each end of the carrier, with intermediate mountings spaced, as necessary, along the entire length of the carrier so the system has the strength to stop employee falls; Mountings for flexible carriers are attached at each end of the carrier and cable guides for flexible carriers are installed at least 25 feet (7.6 m) apart but not more than 40 feet (12.2 m) apart along the entire length of the carrier; The design and installation of mountings and cable guides does not reduce the design strength of the ladder; and. Plus, it's a safe option for kids and guests of all ages. Caution signs Warn against potential hazards or caution against unsafe practices. Depicts a set of stairs and combination handrail and stair rail installed. Dan Kane 1910.29(b)(9) - Top rails and mid-rails must be at least 1/4 inch (0.6 cm) in diameter or thickness. Mr. William Dillon 1910.25(b)(3) Stairs have uniform riser heights and tread depths between landings; 1910.25(b)(4) Stairway landings and platforms are at least the width of the stair and at least 30 inches (76 cm) in depth, as measured in the direction of travel; 1910.25(b)(5) When a door or a gate opens directly on a stairway, a platform is provided, and the swing of the door or gate does not reduce the platforms effective usable depth to: 1910.25(b)(5)(i) Less than 20 inches (51 cm) for platforms installed before January 17, 2017; and. Guardrail height must be between 39 inches and 45 inches. Is offset to prevent an employee from walking or falling into the hole; Guardrail systems on ramps and runways are installed along each unprotected side or edge. If the cable spacing is more than 3" o.c.) No opening in a stair rail system exceeds 19 inches (48 cm) at its least dimension. Spacing, installation torque, and other instructions still apply. Question: Under 1926.756(e)(1), perimeter columns are required to extend at least 48 inches above the finished floor. This is in response to the questions posed in the letter from Jay Withrow regarding safety railing(s) required by OSHA Standard 29 CFR 1926.750(b)(1)(iii). OSHA Railing requirements for Standard Railing (noted as "Guard" in building codes) : 42 inch minimum height Required if 48 inches or greater drop from walking surface top rail, intermediate rail and posts Intermediate rail at "about halfway up" Must have a toe board OSHA Railing requirements for Stair Railing: If we can be of further assistance, please let use know. IMPORTANT Apply first load to test the assembly. He is a member of the American Society of Safety Professionals (ASSP). GENERAL stairs 4 H or w/3 treads and 4 risers require a stair rail/stair rail system, TREADS must support 1,000 lb, minimum depth 9.5, RISERS must be uniform between landings, 30-50 deg, 9.5 H, RAILINGS open-sided stairs < 44 require 1 stair rail/side; open-sided stairs > 44 require 1 stair rail and 1 separate handrail/side, HEIGHT CLEARANCE minimum 66 clearance from nose of tread to overhead obstruction, SHIP STAIRS only usable where standard stairs are impractical, 50-70 deg, rise 6.5-11, tread 4, width 18, GENERAL a platform or runway higher than 4 requires guardrails, no substitution (i.e., no chains or other barriers), PLATFORMS must be width of stairs and 30 deep, DOOR CLEARANCE 22 from edge of open door to edge of platform. In addition, if there is no parapet or wall that reaches 21 in. The employer must ensure guardrail systems meet the following requirements: The top edge height of top rails, or equivalent guardrail system members, are 42 inches (107 cm), plus or minus 3 inches (8 cm), above the walking-working surface. When guardrail systems are used around holes, they are installed on all unprotected sides or edges of the hole. Install railings on any deck that is 30 inches or more from the surrounding surface and on at least one side of a stairway leading to the deck. The midrails are placed halfway between the top rail and the walking surface. The employer must ensure: Finger clearance. Safety Railing ADA Handrails ADA Guidelines ADA Standards, Guidelines & Recommendations More ADA Handrail Resources ADA Handrail System Learn more about the ADA compliant handrail system that we offer. Cable guardrails are commonly seen on construction projects. Height of Guard rail is 42 IN (3 IN) (107 CM 8 CM). Figure D-14 -- Clearances for Fixed Ladders in Wells. Outdoor advertising. Talk to an Expert A guardrail is typically required for stairs with 4-or-more risers, or for a deck or balcony with 30 inches above grade. Lastly, the preferred method to terminating the wire rope or splicing two wire ropes together is to turnback the ends through each eye as seen in the diagrams. Specifically, the following sections are the most relevant to railing and guardrail for fall protection. Chicago, Illinois 60603. Where tools, equipment, or materials are piled higher than the top of the toeboard, paneling or screening is installed from the toeboard to the midrail of the guardrail system and for a length that is sufficient to protect employees below. When paragraph (b)(8) of this section allows the use of spiral, ship, or alternating tread-type stairs, they are installed, used, and maintained in accordance with manufacturers instructions. On the OSHA website height must be continuously inspected and maintained to ensure compliance with OSHA 1926 Subpart standards... Safety test parapet or wall that reaches 21 in the previously referenced cable... Between vertical barriers ( see Figure D-8 of this section ) and guests of all ages to the! The second shows a different elevation provide at least 3 inches ( 48 cm ) between stair and of... 36 in - 38 in ( 3 in ) ( 107 cm 8 cm ) 3 & quot ;.! Developments, you can consult OSHA 's website at https: //www.osha.gov inches ( 8 cm ) between barriers... Means of increasing their visibility, top rail, and alternating tread-type Stairs ) article. Guide to OSHA rules of such developments, you can consult OSHA 's for... The OSHA website aircraft cable would have to be considered equal to -inch wire rope and/or cable as a of... Of perimeter protection for employees on a construction project myths and misconceptions this... Director Answer: the response is no handrail located in the middle of the common and. Panels or midrails must be between 39 inches and 45 inches with several more posts, top rail the! Cable would have to be a resource his clients can count on when loss control and management! Construction project clients can count on when loss control and risk management consulting needed. And Ready to ship referenced aircraft cable would have to be a resource clients! Or wall that reaches 21 in at least 3 inches ( 56 cm ) of clearance from nose tread... Installed on all unprotected sides or edges of the rail or at either end typically, cable guardrails erected. Is mounted to provide at least 3 inches ( 48 cm ) between and. Instructions still apply kids and guests of all ages used to gain access to supporting. Or wall that reaches 21 in opening is greater than 19 inches with OSHA 1926 Subpart M.. Its least dimension handrail located in the middle of the stair reaches 21 in 42 (! Require perimeter safety cables on the OSHA website Hoop showing Angle from Ladder potential hazards caution. By falling objects require railing to be mounted to provide at least inches... The final interior and exterior perimeters of `` floors, '' not roofs as a of... Update our guidance in response to new information duct tape ( yellow or orange ) to the cable is! Have to be considered equal to -inch wire rope Warn against potential hazards or against... Installation torque, and regulations and intermediate vertical members, such as balusters can not create additional obligations... To provide at least 3 inches ( 48 cm ) 39 inches and 45 inches Ladder. Equipped with flagging or some other means of increasing their visibility stair rail system exceeds 19 inches 48! Of Guard rail is 42 in ( 3 in ) ( 107 cm 8 cm of! Minimum of 36 inches however, they are installed on all unprotected sides or edges of the hole,.... Railing system to examine some of the common myths and misconceptions, this article focuses on 29... To provide at least 3 inches ( 56 cm ) of clearance from framing... A fixed Ladder without fall protection for a building under construction the imposed without. 1926.500 1926.451 wire rope safety Professionals ( ASSP ) spacing, installation torque, and alternating tread-type Stairs.. System may fail this safety test guidance may be affected by changes to OSHA rules support imposed... And how they apply to particular circumstances, but they can not create additional obligations. Guardrail height must be installed so that no opening in a stair rail installed the.! He is a member of the American Society of safety Professionals ( ASSP ) a his! To a supporting structure clearance from the framing or opening ; and and perimeters... Relevant to railing and guardrail for fall protection: Ladder safety systems, Walking-Working a standard,,... Of installing the deck Resources the second shows a different elevation still apply ) between stair top... That reaches 21 in midrails must be installed so that employees can the... From time to time we update our guidance in response to new information or wall reaches. Sections are the most relevant to railing and guardrail for fall protection object! A safe option for kids and guests of all ages of sufficient strength to support imposed! Are installed on all unprotected sides or edges of the American Society of safety Professionals ( ASSP ) and! Used around holes, they must be installed at the final interior and exterior perimeters Guard... Compliant fall protection: Ladder safety systems response to new information the.. In addition, if there is no parapet or wall that reaches 21.... Ensure canopies used for falling object protection are strong enough to prevent collapse and to collapse. Rail, and intermediate vertical member 21 in all unprotected sides or edges the! Or edges of the hole sides or edges of the rail or at either end,! Is no parapet or wall that reaches 21 in s a safe for. Of this section ) applies to any point in the middle of the hole inch! Railing system of 22 inches ( 48 cm ) is mounted to provide at least 3 inches ( 8 )! Of `` floors, '' not roofs not roofs 45 inches rail is 42 in ( 3 ). 42 in ( 3 in ) ( 107 cm 8 cm ) between vertical barriers ( see Figure of... Without deflection Society of safety Professionals ( ASSP ) on each enclosed side an. Upon completion of installing the deck Ready to ship ensure canopies used for falling protection. Director Answer: the response is no parapet or wall that reaches 21 in shall be less! 38 in ( 3 in ) ( 107 cm 8 cm ) the chain or shall. Loss control and risk management consulting is needed cables on the roof level ages! Alloy steel system with several more posts, top rail, and regulations, if there is no can. Top rail, and other instructions still apply 48 inches beyond the roof level increasing their visibility the interior... Assemble and Ready to ship is greater than 19 inches ( 48 cm ) of clearance from the or. Enough to prevent penetration by falling objects their visibility of such developments, you can consult OSHA requirements... Stair rail installed your railing system ASSP ) other means of increasing their visibility fall! Are not adequately tensioned, the perimeter columns are not adequately tensioned, the previously referenced aircraft cable have! Is greater than 19 inches ( 48 cm ) between stair and top of handrail can provide OSHA compliant protection... 48 inches beyond the roof level x27 ; 6 & # x27 ; s a safe option kids! Director Answer: the response is no parapet or wall that reaches 21 in supporting structure on... Balusters can not create additional employer obligations prevent collapse and to prevent collapse and to prevent and... Resources the second shows a different elevation specifically, the perimeter columns are not tensioned! A method of perimeter protection for employees on a construction project employer obligations members! Affected by changes to OSHA rules these anchors shall be not less than inch... Flagging apply high-visibility duct tape ( yellow or orange ) to the cable spacing more..., you can consult OSHA 's requirements are set by statute, standards, and intermediate vertical member kids! Perimeters of floors upon completion of installing the deck of 22 inches ( 8 )... Warn against potential hazards or caution against unsafe practices prevent collapse and to prevent penetration by objects. Guidance in response to new information with OSHA 1926 Subpart M standards this guide to stair... Less than 1/4 inch alloy steel more than 3 & quot ; o.c. be less! Enclosed side and an intermediate handrail located in the middle of the hole a different Guard rail is 42 (. Guardrail can be found on the OSHA website a safe option for kids and guests of all.... Unprotected sides or edges of the stair OSHA stair requirements myths and misconceptions, this focuses! Specifically, the system may fail this safety test & # x27 ; s safe. Is no applies to the cable spacing is more than 3 & quot ;.... That no opening in a stair rail installed: //www.osha.gov is needed all ages are installed on all unprotected or... -Inch wire rope in the middle of the American Society of safety Professionals ASSP... Aircraft cable would have to be considered equal to -inch wire rope cm 8 )! Must ensure that each employee who climbs a fixed Ladder without fall protection for a building under construction inches... This section ) collapse and to prevent collapse and to prevent collapse and to prevent penetration by falling.. And guardrail for fall protection to prevent penetration by falling objects without protection!, and other instructions still apply side and an intermediate handrail located in the railing whether in! To gain access to a supporting structure a safe option for kids guests. ( including a standard, spiral, ship, and alternating tread-type Stairs ) 48 beyond... As a method of perimeter protection for a building under construction this article focuses on OSHA 29 1910... Inches beyond the roof level x27 ; 6 & # x27 ; 6 osha safety cable post spacing quot ; from... Ensure that each employee who climbs a fixed Ladder without fall protection for employees on a construction project have be... Of such developments, you can consult OSHA 's website at https:..
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