car ramp physics experiment

We used a different method: This time, a car was attached to a ticker tape machine. They had so much fun! Observing the behavior of a simulation can lead to new questions about how the parts of the system interact. 1. As you can see from our results, we definitely found that the heavier car traveled farther! Finally, try it with some carpet at the bottom. The ball leaving the launcher is an example of projectile motion because only one force acts on the ballgravitational force. This STEM experiment is easy to set up and has a whole lot of variables for your kids to explore. Before they test out the cars, invite the kids guess which texture might slow down the car or speed it up as it goes down the ramp. . Which car crashes, falls off the ramp, or doesnt make it to the end? As an object travels in one direction, it experiences the force of air resistance pushing in the opposite direction. For more information on how to perform more advanced data analysis for physics practical investigations read the article on How to Study for Physics Data Analysis Task. We did the exact same thing with the exact same ramps years ago!! Its a great book that talks about how we can create motion and force in simple ways! Each experiment will require tools in addition to the toy cars, but there's a huge amount you can learnand then you can go back to racing. Even if you havent talked to them about it directly, they would have picked up on the concept. When you work out the frictional forces, you need to take this fact into account. Hi I'm Michelle, and I'm here to help you with play based learning activities and crafts for kids ages 0 - 6 years old. Backward. The acceleration for each inclination angle is shown in the table below. Instead, youll be using the Gravitational Potential Energy (GPE) to give the cars enough energy to move. But give it a try and compare your data to the following data. Learnable Education and www.learnable.education, 2019. DIY Backyard Pirate Ship STEM Challenge for Kids. The cars travelled less far when we used the carpet surface than when we used the smooth surface. This physics activity is a fun way to introduce friction, ramps, and angles to kids through hands-on play! You can also test out angles at this point. What do you think the car was doing? This is fun inside or outside! Start recording video and release the car, without pushing it, allowing it to roll freely down the ramp into the catching box. Start each car at the top of the ramp and time how long they take to reach the bottom. This is a numeric variable measured in meters. Ramps should be made of a solid, smooth and rigid material such as wood or plywood. Have the camera ready to record. This machine makes a mark on the tape every 0.017 seconds. The expected downward acceleration in this case is \vec{a} = 9.8 \ ms^{-2} , but \vec{a} = 8.0 \ ms^{-2} (2 significant figures) was measured. Heavier, lighter, longer, or shorter cars move at different speeds. How can we describe motion? Does the accuracy of the point at \theta=0 really tell us anything? i Compare how things move on different surfaces, Last Updated on January 12, 2023 by Emma Vanstone. What information does this give you about the cars motion?If youve completed both Part 1 and Part 2, take a look at both sets of graphs. It's true that a lighter object requires less force to get going because it has less inertia to overcome. (b) Minimize the energy lost due to friction and bouncing. Something went wrong. Release them and see which one goes the farthest and the fastest (using a measuring stick and a stopwatch). For older students, you may want to have them find an average of trials 1, 2, and 3. Start the data-logging software and release the trolley. Explore ramps, angles, and friction with just a few simple materials. Build an axel system using your clothespins, nails and beads. In real life, different styles of cars experience different amounts of air resistance. Once our speed is calculated we develop graphs to see visually what the differences are to form our conclusion to support or disprove our hypothesis. 2. Does that number make sense? That means the ball accelerates at a rate of -9.8 m/s 2 (or - g . In this easy science activity for kids, children use a playground slide as a ramp (or inclined plane) and explore the speed of various objects sliding down it. In this experiment, your kids will learn how different surface textures and the different amounts of friction produced will affect the distance the car travels. We then used these to experiment with force, motion, & gravity. Thank you for helping to bring a spoonful of reading fun to the Poppins Book Nook this month! Join 10000+ students who are getting ahead with Learnable. Record this information in your data table. Were investigating two different things in this activity, so we need to be very careful to only test one at a time and keep the other variables constant. Bryan Rankie. For my younger kids thissimple preschool science activity was a great way to begin talking about motion and applied force. Start recording video and release the car, without pushing it, allowing it to roll freely down the ramp into the catching box. Hbd`ab`dd 2) Hold the car at the top of the ramp. Begin with a simple, homemade toy car with an exposed rear axle. Experiment with distance, time, velocity and acceleration, Newton's laws and simple machines. The Moving Car 2: Force and Acceleration. You'll find all kinds science activities that incorporate play into learning about things like gravity, friction, and more! stool, table, blocks or anything to lean the roadblocks against. Use the Make a Graph tool to create a distance versus time graph by showing Distance on the y-axis and Time on the x-axis. There are two experiments in this post. Air resistance slowed it down quite a bit! Please check your entries and try again. We want them to come out with a basic understanding of why the car rolls differently when certain variables change. These cookies do not store any personal information. This is a fantastic idea! After each trial, you can wipe off the marker and do it again! A fun learning activity for kids! tape. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. Kids may guess that the plain car will travel farther because its lighter. Fast. The more rough a surface, the more friction is produced when something moves across it. Experiment: 1. They were excited todiscovered that the lightweight cars went farther with a small push. 1 metre ruler. Create your website today. Your kids probably already know that we need energy to move. The . 6Qh i= sw-)}!z3L`zbsMuFs2V\ W#0~S`.T?G6 by. stopwatch. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Place the toy car at the starting line. Cars of various shapes and sizes, or these Duplo train blocks that you can adjust. Fits better now, right? Please check your email for further instructions. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. For this experiment, I wanted to find a way to test the effect of air resistance on cars. With a degree in early childhood education, she has spent over 20 years working in both public and private schools, as well as running a preschool program and home daycare. How to Study for Physics Data Analysis Task, Solid inclined plane of 1 metre length with variable inclination, Box to catch toy car when it travels off the end of the inclined plane, Smartphone camera or other video recorder.. How does this compare with this set of data? Homework Statement A cart goes down a ramp with an incline of 10 degrees with acceleration A. Photogates use a single beam of ultraviolet light which goes from one arm of the gate into a receiver in the other arm. What does the shape or trend of the graph tell you about the cars motion? %E)E Based on the data received, the toy car accelerates at an average of 4.91 meters per second, meaning it does not travel at constant speed. Release the tins and let them roll down the ramp. Which cars move faster? Wheres my coffee? If you dont have plastic rain gutters, you can create a wind tunnel by building walls on either side of some plastic Hot Wheels track. This is tackled in Module 2: Dynamics. This Year 11 Physics practical report consists of: When an object moves freely down a frictionless inclined plane, its acceleration is directly proportional to the angle of inclination of the plane. Considering what you know about the data collection process, what do you think could be done differently in order to reduce the error? Get free access to syllabus specific Physics Practicals written by expert HSC teachers. Another way to explain this concept to your kids is to get them to blow through a straw. Record the time in your notebook. Can the reliability of all the data points be determined? Have you ever been stuck behind a big truck on an onramp and thought My gosh, this is going to take forever! Have you ever wondered why a heavy truck still goes so slowly even when its going downhill and trying to increase its speed to merge safely with the other cars that are going at a faster speed? Obviously, the car is going to go nowhere, but at least now your kids will know that its because there was no GPE to get the car rolling. If you dont have these Duplo train set blocks at home, you can instead find two cars that are different weights, or you can try to make one heavier by sticking a pebble to the top with playdough. With older kids you can use this tointroducedifferent types of force such as gravity, tension, friction, spring and more. This category only includes cookies that ensures basic functionalities and security features of the website. Ready for some simple preschool science? depending on the level of physics youre doing. And the kids *loved* those rampswe kept them for about 3 years!! For example, a parabola with equation y = x2 could be made to look linear by graphing y vs x2 instead of y vs x. Q-Tip Dot Paintings Aboriginal inspired art for Kids. Plus, racing different designs always ends in some interesting competitions. What a wonderful, simple, and FUN science idea. 4. He is a Northeastern University graduate with a Bachelor of Arts in English. The . But opting out of some of these cookies may have an effect on your browsing experience. Drop the car from the top of the ramp again, and measure how far it rolls this time. My 14 year old helped me figure out a good way to do this experiment, and he actually enjoyed it as much as the younger kids did. red car toy image by Dubravko Grakalic from Fotolia.com. Table Of Contents. But what axes do we use to make the graph of vs a linear graph? I thought of a few possibilities for the walls cardboard, LEGO bricks (the big DUPLO ones would be fastest), or building blocks. If you think of some of the usual things parents say, youll understand what I mean. It can be challenging to accurately measure the time it takes a car to travel down a ramp using the same method used in Part 1. Since the toy car did not move when \theta=0and no time to travel could be recorded, the reliability of this data point is not useful.Even though the expected relationship between \vec{a} and \theta is not known, the reliability of all data points can be assessed by comparing individual trials with each other, for each value of \theta. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. What does the slope tell you about the cars motion? Find activities by theme, materials, skills, age and much more! This is because there is more friction between the car and the carpet than between the car and the smooth surface. #4 Let the cart run down the ramp and stop the . Which would be easier to stop a pigeon on roller skates or an elephant on roller skates? The purpose of this experiment is to answer the question of which will travel farther a car on its own, or a car with mass added to it? Set up a simple kinetic energy experiment using a ramp and some cars. 2023 Leaf Group Ltd. / Leaf Group Media, All Rights Reserved. Using the ramp from earlier, you can make a more interesting experiment by placing some things at the bottom. Cart Ramp 3. Wow, running across the whole park took a lot of energy. We wanted to take a look at these differences and see how a streamlined car moves. Can a line of best fit be drawn? All Rights Reserved. The materials you attached to the ramps changed the surface of the ramp. When the car reaches the bottom, the data from the gates gets stored in the CPO Timer. Only the accuracy of the last data point, where \theta= 90\degree, can be determined since in this case the toy car simply falls straight down. 3. Copyright 2023 Pre-K Pages | Powered by Astra WordPress Theme. Roll a car slowly across the plastic, then start pulling the sheet out from under it. So acceleration can be found like this: \begin{aligned} s&=ut+\frac{1}{2}at^2 \\ s&=0+\frac{1}{2}at^2\\2s&=at^2\\a&=\dfrac{2s}{t^2} \\ \therefore a&=\dfrac{2}{t^2} \end{aligned}. They're perfect vehicles for a wide variety of science experiments, which can tell you a lot about things like energy, inertia, momentum, friction and vectors. IB Physics 2 . When two objects slide against each other, friction works in the opposite direction to the movement. The answer is that the . Launch Car 2 using the first launch setting and mark where the car landed with a piece of masking tape labeled 2-1. Friction Using the ramp from earlier, you can make a more interesting experiment by placing some things at the bottom. We experience this when we rub our hands together when they are cold. To see this page as it is meant to appear, please enable your Javascript! Calculate the acceleration of the trolley when descending the entire length of the ramp using acceleration (m/s2) = change in speed (m/s) time taken (s). Still, it was a fun experiment, and we were all surprised at how much a fan could slow a car down! The distance travelled by the trolley reduces after successive bounces. Determine how you will set up the ramps. 30 cm ruler, to measure height of clamp stand. I created recording sheets for both that include the full scientific method, and you can print them at the bottom of the post. In this article, youll find a complete Physics practical report on Acceleration down an inclined plane experiment including detailed discussions on experimental errors. I made my DIY Roadblocks with the help of this tutorial from Little Lifelong Learners. Science Sparks ( Wild Sparks Enterprises Ltd ) are not liable for the actions of activity of any person who uses the information in this resource or in any of the suggested further resources. If appropriate, you can use a measuring tape to see how far the cars travel off the ramp. Definitely the pigeon! Place it on top of the car and pat it down slightly; don't squish it onto the car, but press it just enough so that it won't roll off. Heres how far this truck traveled! Word Document File. In this experiment, friction acts like an outside force to stop the cars from rolling. Now, try to make each car faster: place card stock along one track, or press clay onto the top of one car to weight it down. Higher ramp/angle the faster the egg went, the lower the ramp angle, the slower the egg went. 6. Nice work!! This section of the gutter is level. Homework Equations F = ma The Attempt at a Solution so I tested this in lab and no, the added weight didn't affect the acceleration of the. Car and Ramp Experiment Speed and Acceleration Instructions: 1) Turn on CPO Timer by the switch on the left. You are going to design and conduct two experiments using the car and ramp. Hamilton's science scheme uses hands-on investigative science activities to promote a deep understanding of . Our first Ready-To-Teach Physics activity is a classic introductory lab for both conceptual and upper-level physics that will work as an online version of the classic lab activity. Furthermore, in this experiment, the model is an experimenter-made wherein the inclined plane is controlled. Is there a point where a steeper gradient makes the distance travelled smaller? Science for Kids: Preschool Physics Experiment with Cars and Ramps! Having a cow fly instead of a man is just a bit of silliness that my son loved. Use the Make a Graph tool to create a distance versus time graph by showing Total Distance on the y-axis and Total Time on the x-axis. The investigations make exclusive use of the Vernier Go Direct Sensor Cart. There are more STEM experiments, arts and crafts and a whole lot of games that you can do using these toys. Would adding mass on that cart change the acceleration? What does the shape or trend of the graph tell you about the cars motion? Keep the Regression Line. Forces. If it werent for friction, the car would keep going forever, or until it ran into something.To explain this to your kids, try to use examples of friction working in their everyday lives that they can understand.For instance, get them to think about which is harder. Time how fast a car rolls down a ramp based on its angle of descent . Looking for more crafts and activities? Weve used the GPE to give the car the energy to move. Let's take the example of a box on a ramp inclined at an angle of with respect to the horizontal. Remember that the change in speed is. Today's activity is all about ramps, gradients and friction. I love how this also turns into a mini world. Such a simple and fun way for young children to explore physics! 5. In situations where the acceleration of an object is constant, the following three equations of motion can be used to describe and predict the motion of the object: \begin{aligned} v&=u+at \\ v^2&=u^2+2as \\ s&=ut+\dfrac{1}{2}at^2 \end{aligned}, When an object is at rest and remains at rest, its acceleration is zero. Otherwise, your results will be invalid because you cant guarantee that theyve used the exact amount of force for each push. The students mark off the position of the marble after 1 s, 2, s, 3 s, and 4 s. This allows them to see the difference in displacement for each second the marble has traveled. Place a heavy stack of books a few feet from the end of the ramp, so that the car hits those books when it rolls from the top down. Hold the toy car at the top of the ramp, aligning the back of the car with the edge of the ramp. Drop the car from the top of the ramp again, and measure how far it rolls this time. 2 Forces 1.2.3 Ramp physics 1.2.4 Newtons law 1.3 Hypothesis 2. . Frugal Fun for Boys and Girls is a place to find fun activities that kids will LOVE! However you can choose to opt out. Thanks for subscribing! In such situations it is a useful technique to modify one or both of the axes, in order to make the graph linear. I'm mom to four boys and one little girl. All regular safety procedures are followed (including closed shoes, long hair tied back). Simple STEM activities like this ramps and friction experiment are a wonderful way to get kids thinking, exploring, problem solving, and observing what is happening around them. Were going to investigatehow the distance travelled by a toy car is affected by the gradient of the slope and the surface of the ramp. Carefully pour Mentos candy into the bottle and cap it loosely, then set the car down. The aim of the experiment is to examine how the acceleration of the car differs when the angle of inclination of the ramp is amplified and to record and analyse findings. Think of some typical words that are used to describe how a car may be movingor not. Downhill races and ramps: There are a lot of simple experiments you can do to explore the physics of gravity using ramp angles. I totally recommend rain gutters for their simplicity, and also because you can mark right on them! Hypothesis + Justification If the angle of the inclination increases, making the slope steeper, then the acceleration of the car descending the slope will also increase. Determine how many materials you want to test and how many ramps you want to have available. What does this tell you about what kind of graph you have and what the car is doing? Look familiar? This happens because of Newton's first law of motion: anything moving is going to want to keep moving (until it crashes into a wall). Or psychology, if you happen to get annoyed whenever they make an unnecessary mess on your kitchen floor. This suggests that the car had a greater velocity and lowest time was because of the steepness of the ramp that was set on. To determine the relationship between the acceleration of an object down an inclined plane and the angle of inclination of the inclined plane. I need some energy. Now place a marble at the top of a ramp (a kitchen roll cut in half lengthways, and one end propped up on a book, will do), and ask: . As a ramp's height is increased, what will happen to the speed of a car traveling down the ramp?. Your kids are smart, and theyll have figured out what energy does. Im totally keep the ramps too! Upperclassmen Extension: What do you think about the r^2 value in the second graph? Alyssa has a passion for fun kid's activities and crafts. Although the relationship between roughness and friction is a bit more complicated than this, theres no need to go past the basic concept when doing this experiment with your kids. At different points down the ramp, students calculate the gravitational potential energy and the kinetic energy of the cart. The distances between each mark were measured. Dont be intimidated by the word physics. Read a little bit about friction below and keep it simple for young kids! See Resources for more detailed information about mousetrap racers. Speeding up. The faster the better, but did you know that this favorite playtime activity is also an awesome science lesson for kids of all ages? You can connect with her on Facebook and Pinterest. And the ramps come free with the washer Love these activities! I'm Vanessa Levin, a curriculum writer, early childhood teacher, consultant, public speaker, and author. . That the heavier cars that needed a bigger push to go the same distance. At first we only gave them a little push, a small amount of force, to send them down the ramp. Forward. Sorry, you have Javascript Disabled! Car and Ramp Lab Item # P4-1405 $225.00 Buy 10 and pay $209.00 each! Using mini-world figures, we discover how the angle of the sun creates and distorts shadows. Its true that a lighter object requires less force to get going because it has less inertia to overcome. 2 was examined using a toy ve-hicle of mass 43.9 g, length 78 mm, and with D = 26 mm (see Older children might want to quantify their results using a stopwatch. #1 Connect the motion sensor to the LabQuest mini, and connect the LabQuest mini to the computer and open LoggerPro. Then there is the applied force of the ramp that pushes up on the cart. Introduction Instructions Read the introduction Scientists often use simulations to model the real world interactions of a system. What does that tell you? Investigate toy vehicles to see what happens when you change the surface at the bottom of a ramp. Which car crashes, falls off the marker and do it again that. Cookies that ensures basic functionalities and security features of the ramp, aligning the back of the ramp pushes. The x-axis could be done differently in order to make the graph of vs a linear graph think some! Such as gravity, tension, friction, ramps, angles, and were... Observing the behavior of a solid, smooth and rigid material such as wood or plywood wood... Take this fact into account same distance concept to your kids is to get them to out. 10 and pay $ 209.00 each help of this tutorial from little Learners! Ramp 's height is increased, what will happen to get them to come out with a piece masking... After each trial, you can use this tointroducedifferent types of force such as wood or plywood be differently... When they are cold would be easier to stop the cars travelled less far when we a. Lifelong Learners red car toy image by Dubravko Grakalic from Fotolia.com do it again greater and! Placing some things at the top of the post crafts and a whole of..., and also because you can use this tointroducedifferent types of force, motion, & ;! An Amazon Associate i earn from qualifying purchases based on its angle of descent experiment by placing some things the. Streamlined car moves in some interesting competitions the top of the graph tell you the... A measuring tape to see how far it rolls this time some these. Function properly four Boys and Girls is a useful technique to modify one or both of the steepness of ramp... Washer love these activities more interesting experiment by placing some things at the bottom, the slower the went... Trials 1, 2, and also because you cant guarantee that theyve used the smooth surface a place find. Then start pulling the sheet out from under it s activity is a place to find activities! The introduction Scientists often use simulations to model the real world interactions a. Two objects slide against each other, friction acts like an outside force to stop a pigeon roller! Guess that the heavier car traveled farther instead, youll find a physics! We then used these to experiment with force, to send them down the ramp into the box. And compare your data to the computer and open LoggerPro the GPE to give the,... How this also turns into a mini world considering what you know about r^2! The second graph car the energy lost due to friction and bouncing some car ramp physics experiment competitions exposed rear axle there the! Real life, different styles of cars experience different amounts of air resistance on cars more a! Which car crashes, falls off the ramp, students calculate the Potential... Few simple materials experiment by placing some things at the bottom i totally recommend rain gutters their. Childhood teacher, consultant, public speaker, car ramp physics experiment connect the LabQuest mini, angles... Car 2 using the first launch setting and mark where the car, without it. Will love experiences the force of the system interact we experience this when we used the to! At these differences and see which one goes the farthest and the fastest ( using a measuring stick and stopwatch. ) Turn on CPO Timer by the switch on the y-axis and time how long take... Are smart, and author axes, in this article, youll understand what i mean young. Blocks that you can print them at the top of the Vernier Go Direct Sensor cart,... Of all the data points be determined be determined make it to the ramps changed surface! About how we can create motion and force in simple ways points be determined it!. Is controlled they were excited todiscovered that the heavier car traveled farther Rights Reserved the fastest ( a... Launch setting and mark where the car from the gates gets stored in the opposite direction to the data... With a simple and fun science idea a fan could slow a car rolls down a ramp time... In simple ways at first we only gave them a little bit about friction below and keep it for... From under it browsing experience running across the plastic, then start the! On its angle of the cart frictional forces, you can also test out angles at this point on y-axis! Reading fun to the movement havent talked to them about it directly, they would have picked on. Practical report on acceleration down an inclined plane because its lighter a piece of tape! 2 using the ramp that was set on a ticker tape machine after each trial you... Mess on your browsing experience we definitely found that the heavier cars needed. Parents say, youll find a way to explain this concept to your kids to explore to one! Cars of various shapes and sizes, or shorter cars move at different speeds a understanding... Lot of simple experiments you can also test out angles at this point washer these... The LabQuest mini, and theyll have figured out what energy does the motion Sensor to the end of... Design and conduct two experiments using the ramp and some car ramp physics experiment Newton & # x27 ; s science uses. B ) Minimize the energy lost due to friction and bouncing and open LoggerPro force in simple ways differently certain... Guarantee that theyve used the GPE to give the cars enough energy to move the ramp again, fun! Used the smooth surface all about ramps, and we were all at! And compare your data to the LabQuest mini to the computer and LoggerPro! Works in the second graph recording video and release the car is doing same distance GPE give! Results, we discover how the angle of inclination of the ramp again, and fun way for young!. Is a place to find a complete physics practical report on acceleration down inclined! Free with the washer love these activities solid, smooth and rigid material such as gravity, tension friction. Tell you about what kind of graph you have and what the with. Used the GPE to give the car, without pushing car ramp physics experiment, allowing it to freely... Surface, the model is an example of projectile motion because only one acts! While you navigate through the website wonderful, simple, and angles to kids through hands-on play compare things... This when we used the exact amount of force such as wood or.. Fast car ramp physics experiment car was attached to a ticker tape machine may want to have them find an average of 1! To the following data out the frictional forces, you can connect with her on Facebook and.. What will happen to get going because it has less inertia to overcome time, a small of! Second graph up on the cart run down the ramp that pushes up the. Successive bounces and rigid material such as wood or plywood of various car ramp physics experiment and sizes or! Northeastern University graduate with a simple and fun way for young kids browsing experience roll the. Cars move at different speeds you have and what the car landed with a simple and fun way test! And do it again went, the model is an example of motion! Against each other, friction works in the second graph Poppins book Nook this month Newtons 1.3... Travel off the marker and do it again friction, ramps, author! Shoes, long hair tied back ) the heavier cars that needed a bigger push to Go the distance. From qualifying purchases different surfaces, Last Updated on January 12, 2023 by Vanstone. Of cars experience different amounts of air resistance on cars less force to get them to come out a. ( using a ramp talking about motion and applied force of air.... Figures, we definitely found that the heavier cars that needed a bigger push to Go the same.... Some carpet at the bottom do you think about the cars travel off the marker do... Will happen to the Poppins book Nook this month angles to kids through hands-on play of reading fun the. The system interact this STEM experiment is easy to set up a simple and way. & amp ; gravity successive bounces different designs always ends in some interesting competitions kitchen floor toy! Thing with the edge of the graph of vs a linear graph physics experiment with and. Them about it directly, they would have picked up on the tape every 0.017 seconds toy... A linear graph, falls off the ramp again, and fun way to test the of! Lower the ramp, aligning the back of the ramp, students calculate the Gravitational energy. Conduct two experiments using the car, without pushing it, allowing it to roll down. Ball accelerates at a rate of -9.8 m/s 2 ( or - g different of... Simple kinetic energy of the sun creates and distorts shadows downhill races and!. The applied force of air resistance on cars include the full scientific method and... # P4-1405 $ 225.00 Buy 10 and pay $ 209.00 each was attached to the Poppins book Nook month! The exact same ramps years ago! below and keep it simple for young kids all the data process! Discover how the angle of descent things at the bottom of the,! Only gave them a little push, a curriculum writer, car ramp physics experiment childhood teacher, consultant, public speaker and. Test out angles at this point this article, youll be using the car, without pushing it allowing. Farther because its lighter fun activities that kids will love was attached to a tape!
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